Monday, May 13, 2013

The Gullible Victims of Scams.


The other time, I could not help venting anger at some of my folks in Nigeria who have made a profession out of scamming other people across the world, and mostly, the United States.

It’s important however to point out the culpability of the victims. The scourge of the Nigerian scam is largely fueled unnecessarily by the greed and prejudices of Americans. In this piece, I intend to discuss the aspect of greed while the issue of prejudice will be discussed at another time.

The first major victims of the Nigerian scam are the Americans who want to reap where they have not sown.  A typical Nigerian scam artist is like a fisherman. And when he/she is “fishing”, all the rules of engagement apply. Here is an example:   

Michael Coventry (not real names) logged-on to his computer one morning to see an e-mail. It was from a Nigerian who informed him that her deceased father’s fortune (running into $20 Million) was stuck in the nation’s central bank. The woman went on to state that her father died intestate and for this reason, the Nigerian apex bank was in the process of giving his entire fortune to the state. In a bid to avert this injustice though, a top official of the bank informed the family that the only alternative left was the remittance of the funds to an American bank. So, it was in view of this factor that the woman pleaded with Coventry to allow the huge funds to be deposited into his bank account.

Michael Coventry sent a reply in which he wondered why the woman and her family trusted him (a total stranger) so much as to try depositing such a large sum of money in his bank account. But in her prompt response, the woman stated that her family had been left with no other choice but to trust the American or else the entire fortune would be forfeited to the Nigerian government. That was Coventry’s first mistake. The first rule for a potential victim is NEVER SEND A RESPONSE! But as Coventry sent a response, he did not only confirm the existence of his e-mail address but also now appeared to be like a fish showing interest in a bait.

Persuaded by the pathetic story and the promise of a 40% cut, Coventry agreed to send his bank account information and phone number. This was his second mistake. It showed that he was about to swallow the bait and so was vulnerable to the scam.

A couple of days later, the same woman called to say the 40% cut would have to be reduced to 25% because of some unexpected expenses that arose in the transaction. Coventry agreed. This would be his third mistake as it showed that the man was too greedy to negotiate for a fair share in the deal.    
For the next couple of weeks, the scam artists did not make any contact with Michael Coventry. Then the man called the number given him by the woman to ask what was going on? He complained, saying it was over two weeks since they last talked and wanted to know why the money had not been remitted. This was the fourth mistake because it was a sure indication that the victim was now desperate and would definitely swallow the bait.

Now, the woman (on the phone) began to sob. When Coventry asked why she was crying, the woman explained that the bank official was demanding for his $25,000 fee ahead of the remittance. According to the woman, the family could only afford $15,000. So, could the American please send the $10,000 balance to enable the family “settle” the banker? The woman quickly reminded the man that he stood to receive a whopping sum of $5 Million for “all his efforts” anyway and the requested $10,000 was like a “chicken change”. For a few seconds, Coventry was silent. Then he asked for time to get the cash.

Michael Coventry wired a sum of $10,000 to the woman and therefore became a “mugun” (a dumb fellow)!

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